001    /*
002     *    GeoAPI - Java interfaces for OGC/ISO standards
003     *    http://www.geoapi.org
004     *
005     *    Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc.
006     *    All Rights Reserved. http://www.opengeospatial.org/ogc/legal
007     *
008     *    Permission to use, copy, and modify this software and its documentation, with
009     *    or without modification, for any purpose and without fee or royalty is hereby
010     *    granted, provided that you include the following on ALL copies of the software
011     *    and documentation or portions thereof, including modifications, that you make:
012     *
013     *    1. The full text of this NOTICE in a location viewable to users of the
014     *       redistributed or derivative work.
015     *    2. Notice of any changes or modifications to the OGC files, including the
016     *       date changes were made.
017     *
018     *    THIS SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS MAKE
019     *    NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
020     *    TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT
021     *    THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY
022     *    PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS.
023     *
024     *    COPYRIGHT HOLDERS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR
025     *    CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION.
026     *
027     *    The name and trademarks of copyright holders may NOT be used in advertising or
028     *    publicity pertaining to the software without specific, written prior permission.
029     *    Title to copyright in this software and any associated documentation will at all
030     *    times remain with copyright holders.
031     */
032    package org.opengis.feature.type;
033    
034    import java.util.Map;
035    import java.util.Set;
036    
037    /**
038     * A collection of AttributeType.
039     * <p>
040     * A schema is organized as a map of {@link Name} to {@link AttributeType}. In
041     * each name,type tuple, the name matches the name of the type.
042     * <pre>
043     *   //create some attribute types
044     *   AttributeType pointType =
045     *     new AttributeTypeImpl( new NameImpl( "http://www.opengis.net/gml", "PointType" ), ... );
046     *   AttributeType lineStringType =
047     *     new AttributeTypeImpl( new NameImpl( "http://www.opengis.net/gml", "LineStringType" ), ... );
048     *   AttributeType polygonType =
049     *     new AttributeTypeImpl( new NameImpl( "http://www.opengis.net/gml", "PolygonType" ), ... );
050     *
051     *   //create a schema
052     *   Schema schema = new SchemaImpl( "http://www.opengis.net/gml" );
053     *
054     *   //add types to the schema
055     *   schema.add( pointType );
056     *   schema.add( lineStringType );
057     *   schema.add( polygonType );
058     * </pre>
059     * </p>
060     * <p>
061     * The intention of a schema is to provide a resuable set of attribute types.
062     * These types are used when building attribute instances.
063     * </p>
064     *
065     * @author Jody Garnett, Refractions Research, Inc.
066     * @author Justin Deoliveira, The Open Planning Project
067     */
068    public interface Schema extends Map<Name, AttributeType> {
069    
070        /**
071         * The uri of the schema.
072         * <p>
073         * This method is a convenience for <code>keySet().getURI()</code>.
074         * </p>
075         *
076         * @return The uri of the schema.
077         */
078        String getURI();
079    
080        /**
081         * Adds a type to the schema.
082         * <p>
083         * This method is a convenience for <code>put(type.getName(),type)</code>.
084         * </p>
085         * @param type The type to add.
086         */
087        void add( AttributeType type );
088    
089        /**
090         * Profiles the schema, creating a new schema in the process.
091         * <p>
092         * A profile of a schema is a subset of the schema, and it also a schema
093         * itself.
094         * </p>
095         * <p>
096         * Used to select a subset of types for a specific application. Profiles
097         * often are used to express limitiations of a source of data.
098         * </p>
099         * @param profile The set of names which corresond to entries that will make
100         * up the profile.
101         *
102         * @return The profile of the original schema.
103         */
104        Schema profile( Set<Name> profile );
105    }