001    /*
002     *    GeoAPI - Java interfaces for OGC/ISO standards
003     *    http://www.geoapi.org
004     *
005     *    Copyright (C) 2004-2012 Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc.
006     *    All Rights Reserved. http://www.opengeospatial.org/ogc/legal
007     *
008     *    Permission to use, copy, and modify this software and its documentation, with
009     *    or without modification, for any purpose and without fee or royalty is hereby
010     *    granted, provided that you include the following on ALL copies of the software
011     *    and documentation or portions thereof, including modifications, that you make:
012     *
013     *    1. The full text of this NOTICE in a location viewable to users of the
014     *       redistributed or derivative work.
015     *    2. Notice of any changes or modifications to the OGC files, including the
016     *       date changes were made.
017     *
018     *    THIS SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS MAKE
019     *    NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
020     *    TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT
021     *    THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY
022     *    PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS.
023     *
024     *    COPYRIGHT HOLDERS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR
025     *    CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION.
026     *
027     *    The name and trademarks of copyright holders may NOT be used in advertising or
028     *    publicity pertaining to the software without specific, written prior permission.
029     *    Title to copyright in this software and any associated documentation will at all
030     *    times remain with copyright holders.
031     */
032    package org.opengis.geometry.primitive;
033    
034    import org.opengis.geometry.coordinate.GenericSurface;
035    import org.opengis.annotation.Association;
036    import org.opengis.annotation.UML;
037    
038    import static org.opengis.annotation.Obligation.*;
039    import static org.opengis.annotation.Specification.*;
040    
041    
042    /**
043     * Defines a homogeneous portion of a {@linkplain Surface surface}.
044     * Each {@code SurfacePatch} shall be in at most one {@linkplain Surface surface}.
045     *
046     * @version <A HREF="http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/as">ISO 19107</A>
047     * @author Martin Desruisseaux (IRD)
048     * @since GeoAPI 1.0
049     */
050    @UML(identifier="GM_SurfacePatch", specification=ISO_19107)
051    public interface SurfacePatch extends GenericSurface {
052        /**
053         * Returns the patch which own this surface patch. This method is <em>optional</em> since the
054         * association in ISO 19107 is navigable only from {@code Surface} to {@code SurfacePatch},
055         * not the other way.
056         *
057         * <blockquote><font size=2>
058         * <strong>NOTE:</strong> In the specification, surface patches do not appear except in the
059         * context of a surface, and therefore this method should never returns {@code null} which
060         * would preclude the use of surface patches except in this manner. While this would not
061         * affect the specification, allowing {@code null} owner allows other standards based on
062         * ISO 19107 one to use surface patches in a more open-ended manner.
063         * </font></blockquote>
064         *
065         * @return The owner of this surface patch, or {@code null} if the association is
066         *         not available or not implemented that way.
067         *
068         * @see Surface#getPatches
069         * @see CurveSegment#getCurve
070         * @issue http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/GEO-63
071         */
072        @Association("Segmentation")
073        @UML(identifier="surface", obligation=OPTIONAL, specification=ISO_19107)
074        Surface getSurface();
075    
076        /**
077         * Determines the surface interpolation mechanism used for this {@code SurfacePatch}.
078         * This mechanism uses the control points and control parameters defined in the various
079         * subclasses to determine the position of this {@code SurfacePatch}.
080         *
081         * @return The interpolation mechanism.
082         */
083        @UML(identifier="interpolation", obligation=MANDATORY, specification=ISO_19107)
084        SurfaceInterpolation getInterpolation();
085    
086        /**
087         * Specifies the type of continuity between this surface patch and its immediate neighbors
088         * with which it shares a boundary curve. The sequence of values corresponds to the
089         * {@linkplain Ring rings} in the {@linkplain SurfaceBoundary surface boundary} returned by
090         * {@link #getBoundary} for this patch. The default value of "0" means simple continuity, which
091         * is a mandatory minimum level of continuity. This level is referred to as "C<sup>0</sup>" in
092         * mathematical texts. A value of 1 means that the functions are continuous and differentiable
093         * at the appropriate end point: "C<sup>1</sup>" continuity. A value of "n" for any integer means
094         * <var>n</var>-times differentiable: "C<sup>n</sup>" continuity.
095         *
096         * @return The type of continuity between this surface patch and its immediate neighbors.
097         */
098        @UML(identifier="numDerivativesOnBoundary", obligation=MANDATORY, specification=ISO_19107)
099        int getNumDerivativesOnBoundary();
100    
101        /**
102         * Returns the boundary of this {@code SurfacePatch} represented as a collection of
103         * {@linkplain OrientableCurve orientable curves} organized into {@linkplain Ring rings}
104         * by a {@linkplain SurfaceBoundary surface boundary}. The semantics of this operation is
105         * the same as that of {@link Surface#getBoundary()}, except that the curves used here may
106         * be not be persistent {@linkplain OrientableCurve orientable curve} instances. Transient
107         * data type values of {@linkplain Curve curve} are also valid. In the normal case,
108         * {@code SurfacePatch}es will share parts of their boundary with the aggregate
109         * {@linkplain Surface surface}, and other parts with {@code SurfacePatch}es (not
110         * necessarily distinct).
111         *
112         * @return The boundary of this {@code SurfacePatch}
113         */
114        @UML(identifier="boundary", obligation=MANDATORY, specification=ISO_19107)
115        SurfaceBoundary getBoundary();
116    }