001    /*
002     *    GeoAPI - Java interfaces for OGC/ISO standards
003     *    http://www.geoapi.org
004     *
005     *    Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Open Geospatial Consortium, Inc.
006     *    All Rights Reserved. http://www.opengeospatial.org/ogc/legal
007     *
008     *    Permission to use, copy, and modify this software and its documentation, with
009     *    or without modification, for any purpose and without fee or royalty is hereby
010     *    granted, provided that you include the following on ALL copies of the software
011     *    and documentation or portions thereof, including modifications, that you make:
012     *
013     *    1. The full text of this NOTICE in a location viewable to users of the
014     *       redistributed or derivative work.
015     *    2. Notice of any changes or modifications to the OGC files, including the
016     *       date changes were made.
017     *
018     *    THIS SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND COPYRIGHT HOLDERS MAKE
019     *    NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
020     *    TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT
021     *    THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY
022     *    PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS.
023     *
024     *    COPYRIGHT HOLDERS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR
025     *    CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION.
026     *
027     *    The name and trademarks of copyright holders may NOT be used in advertising or
028     *    publicity pertaining to the software without specific, written prior permission.
029     *    Title to copyright in this software and any associated documentation will at all
030     *    times remain with copyright holders.
031     */
032    package org.opengis.referencing.cs;
033    
034    import org.opengis.referencing.IdentifiedObject;
035    import org.opengis.annotation.UML;
036    import org.opengis.annotation.Classifier;
037    import org.opengis.annotation.Stereotype;
038    
039    import static org.opengis.annotation.Obligation.*;
040    import static org.opengis.annotation.Specification.*;
041    
042    
043    /**
044     * The set of coordinate system axes that spans a given coordinate space. A coordinate system (CS)
045     * is derived from a set of (mathematical) rules for specifying how coordinates in a given space
046     * are to be assigned to points. The coordinate values in a coordinate tuple shall be recorded in
047     * the order in which the coordinate system axes associations are recorded, whenever those
048     * coordinates use a coordinate reference system that uses this coordinate system.
049     *
050     * @author  Martin Desruisseaux (IRD)
051     * @version 3.1
052     * @since   1.0
053     *
054     * @see org.opengis.referencing.cs.CoordinateSystemAxis
055     * @see javax.measure.unit.Unit
056     * @see org.opengis.referencing.datum.Datum
057     * @see org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem
058     *
059     * @navassoc - - - CoordinateSystemAxis
060     */
061    @Classifier(Stereotype.ABSTRACT)
062    @UML(identifier="CS_CoordinateSystem", specification=ISO_19111)
063    public interface CoordinateSystem extends IdentifiedObject {
064        /**
065         * Returns the dimension of the coordinate system.
066         *
067         * @return The dimension of the coordinate system.
068         */
069        int getDimension();
070    
071        /**
072         * Returns the axis for this coordinate system at the specified dimension.
073         * Each coordinate system must have at least one axis.
074         *
075         * @param  dimension The zero based index of axis.
076         * @return The axis at the specified dimension.
077         * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code dimension} is out of bounds.
078         */
079        @UML(identifier="axis", obligation=MANDATORY, specification=ISO_19111)
080        CoordinateSystemAxis getAxis(int dimension) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException;
081    }